Measuring tape, history, uses

What is measuring tape?

A tape measure is a flexible tool used to measure distances or lengths. It consists of a long ribbon or strip of materials such as metal or plastic. The tape is marked with units of measurement such as inches, feet, centimeters or meters so that you can take accurate measurements.

Tape measures usually have a metal or plastic sheath that holds the tape. The sleeve often includes a mechanism that allows the tape to be rolled in when not in use. On the outside of the housing there may be a locking mechanism that holds the tape at a certain length during measurement.

History:

The history of the tape measure goes back several centuries, with several iterations and improvements in measuring tools. Here's an overview of the evolution of the tape measure:

Ancient Measuring Instruments:

Before the invention of the tape measure, ancient civilizations used different methods to measure distances and lengths. This included using body parts (such as the foot or elbow) or fixed landmarks such as stones or sticks.

First tapes and ribbons:

The concept of the tape measure was born during the Renaissance. The first measuring tapes were made of materials such as linen, silk or leather. These tapes were often marked with measurements using units such as inches, feet, or meters. They were mainly used by tailors and artisans.

The first mechanical tapes:

The first mechanical tape measures were invented in the 19th century. A notable invention was the chain belt, which consisted of a chain composed of linked links. These bands of chains were mainly used for surveying and measuring.

Metal bands:

In the mid-19th century, metal tapes began to gain popularity. These belts are made of materials such as steel or brass for greater durability and accuracy. Measurements were usually applied to the surface of the tape.

Spring-Loaded Tape Measures:

The next major development came with the invention of spring-loaded tape measures in the late 19th century. These tapes had a coil spring mechanism in a compact housing. When the tape was pulled out, it clicked into place, making it easy to read the measurements. This design made tape measures more portable and easy to use.

Graduation improvements:

Over time, tape measures have seen improvements in markings and graduations. Dimensions, fractions and precise metric graduations have become the standard, enabling more accurate and versatile measurements.

Modern digital tapes:

With the development of technology at the end of the 20th century, digital tape measures appeared. These tapes contained electronic components and digital displays, which provided accurate and instantaneous measurements. They often include additional features such as memory, unit conversion, and mathematical calculations.

Laser measuring equipment:

Laser measuring devices have become a popular alternative to traditional tape measures in recent years. These devices use laser technology to accurately measure distances and lengths. They provide fast, highly accurate measurements over long distances without physical tapes.

Today, tape measures are still widely used in various fields such as construction, engineering, architecture, customization and more. They are available in a variety of lengths, materials and designs for different applications, making them an essential tool for accurate measurement.

Varities:

The tape measure comes in a variety of lengths, usually from a few feet (or meters) to 30 or more feet (or meters). They are widely used in construction, engineering, woodworking, clothing and other fields where accurate measurements are required.

When using a tape measure, one end is usually attached to the starting point of the object to be measured and the tape is pulled along the object until the desired length is reached. The markings on the tape measure ensure accurate measurements by providing a numerical value for the length being measured.

Modren measuring tape:

Modern tape measures may also include additional features such as locking mechanisms to keep the tape in place, retractable blades for easy storage, and digital displays for easier reading of measurements.

Markings on the tape measure

The tape measure is marked in two different units of measurement: centimeters and inches.

Marking of divisions in centimeters:

The dimensions at the bottom of the image below are in centimeters and millimeters. 10 millimeters equals 1 cm, so there are 10 parts between each centimeter. Each small division is equal to 1 mm. Looking at this photo, the first small mark after the 5 cm mark indicates the size of 51 mm, also known as 5.1 cm.

Marking of divisions in inches:

Measurements at the top of this image are in inches. The large numbers 1, 2, 3... marked next to the long marks represent whole inches. There are tiny divisions that stand for 1/64ths of an inch among these figures. Since 12 inches is 1 foot, every 12 inches is marked with a foot.

How to measure with a tape measure?

Follow these steps to read the tape measure:

Place a 0 mark on the tape at one end of the object.
Stretch the tape to the other end of the item.
Find the nearest centimeter mark and count the remaining number of millimeter marks to the right of it. For example, if there are 3 marks after the 9 cm mark, the measurement is 9.3 cm.
Similarly, for inches, read the other side of the tape measure.

Uses of measuring tape:

Tape measures are versatile tools that are used for a variety of purposes and require accurate measurements. Here are some common uses for tape measures.

Construction and woodworking:

Tape measures are widely used in construction and woodworking to measure distances, dimensions and layouts. They help determine the length and width of materials such as wood, pipes or drywall, allowing for accurate cuts and installations.

Interior Design:

Tape measures are essential for interior design projects, including measuring room dimensions, determining furniture placement, and creating floor plans. They are used to measure the length of the walls, the height of the ceiling and the distances between the different elements in the room.

Tailoring and Sewing:

Tape measures are essential tools in tailoring and sewing. They are used to measure body measurements such as bust, waist, hip and inseam to ensure a proper fitting garment. Tape measures with flexible properties are preferred for this.

Landscaping and horticulture:

Tape measures are used in landscaping and horticultural projects. They help measure gardens, determine distances between plants or trees, and ensure accurate placement of landscape design elements such as paths, fences or flower beds.

Geodesy:

Tape measures are used in surveying to measure distances, boundaries, and terrain features. They provide a practical and economical solution for obtaining linear measurements in geodetic applications that do not require high accuracy.

DIY Improvement:

Tape measures are indispensable for various DIY improvement projects. Whether you're hanging pictures, setting up shelves or measuring space for new appliances, a tape measure is essential for accurate measurements and proper placement.

Fitness and Body Measurements:

Tape measures are used to track body measurements in fitness and health related activities. They are commonly used to measure body circumference to track changes in body shape, especially waist, arms, legs and other areas.

Engineering and Architecture:

Tape measures play a vital role in the field of engineering and architecture to measure physical plans, projects or structures. They help engineers and architects verify dimensions, accurately scale drawings, and ensure design specifications are met.

These are just a few examples of the many uses for tape measures. Their flexibility, ease of use and portability make them indispensable tools in a variety of industries and everyday tasks that require accurate measurements.